by Lita Johnson
One hot summer day, as I stood at the
kitchen sink washing dishes, I watched my
daughter pulling weeds in the garden. She
suddenly stood up and started to jerk
around, as if a wasp might be attacking her.
But rather than running back to the house,
she stayed in place, moving her limbs
strangely. I feared she might be having a
seizure.
Then I saw the rhythm in her movements —
and finally noticed the cord dangling from
her ears to the pocket of her shirt where
she had clipped her tiny music player. No
wasp. No seizure. She was exuberantly
dancing to the beat of music that I couldn’t
hear. Once I realized that, all her moves
made sense.
My daughter’s dance brought to mind the
words of William Fry: "Hope is hearing the
melody of the future; faith is dancing to it
in the present."
How strange the dance of faith must look
to those who cannot hear the melody of God’s
future! How naive hope must seem in a world
where suffering is everywhere — where one
out of six people lives in extreme poverty
without adequate food, safe water,
education, and health care. This is a world
in which a child dies of hunger or
preventable disease each time we breathe in
and out.
In a time when e–mails flit across the
globe and we travel in ways our
great–grandparents could not have imagined,
the suffering of our world is as near as the
closest TV screen. On the nightly news, we
can look into the eyes of vulnerable people
in the killing fields of Darfur, in
Indonesian sweatshops, in the squalid camps
to which people flee to escape war or
natural disasters.
It is all too easy to flip quickly to
another channel, for sometimes the suffering
of the world seems too big for us, too much
to bear, too frightening, too...inevitable.
That might be true if we were alone. But
in God’s choreography, those who dance the
dance of faith do not dance alone. It is our
joy to be in relationship with God in Christ
— God–with–us, whose death and resurrection
reveal both God’s love and the future God
intends. It is also our joy to be in
relationship with others in Christ’s body,
sharing the mind of Christ, sharing in
Christ’s suffering and death, sharing in the
suffering of others, and sharing in a common
hope that compels action.
So we joyfully dance the two step of
witness to God’s love and service in the
world. It is a true miracle of God’s grace
that in the very shadow of death, our dance
of hope has the power to bring to birth the
future that God intends.
those most vulnerable
The Bible describes in various ways
God’s intent for humankind. But there is one
concrete illustration of God’s intent that
threads through both the Old and the New
Testaments: the treatment of widows and
children. Widows and orphans were among the
least powerful in society in biblical times.
They were the most vulnerable to abuse,
exploitation, and poverty.
James calls on the members of Christ’s
church to "care for widows and orphans in
their distress" ( James 1:27). But God’s
intent goes beyond charity. Both Jesus and
the prophets denounce those who use the
system to exploit the vulnerable: "Woe to
those who make unjust laws, to those who
issue oppressive decrees, to deprive the
poor of their rights and withhold justice
from the oppressed of my people, making
widows their prey and robbing the
fatherless" (Isaiah 10:1–2).
This aspect of God’s intent is, in fact,
attainable in the here and now: a society in
which justice is available to the most
vulnerable — not by whim of the powerful or by
largess of the wealthy, but as their right.
Justice, in turn, is complemented by acts of
compassion and simple kindness, as suffering
is shared in community.
Responding with compassion and seeking
justice for the most vulnerable in our
society is one way we dance to the melody of
God’s future in our time. Among the
vulnerable ones today are those who
literally are widows and orphans: those who
live in the shadow of AIDS and extreme
poverty in sub–Saharan Africa.
Africa has received a lot of welcome
media attention in recent months.
Celebrities like Bono, lead singer of the
Irish rock group U2, are using their status
as popular icons to press governments to
take action on the HIV/AIDS crisis and to
change policies on aid, trade, and debt that
are deepening the impoverishment of African
nations. Entrepreneurs like Microsoft’s Bill
Gates and talk show host Oprah Winfrey are
now using their money and skills to bring
about change in Africa. Photos abound of
celebrities’ adoptions of African
orphans — Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt,
Madonna and Guy Ritchie.
There are times when the church lags
behind movements for justice in the wider
society. But this is not one of those times!
Our African companion churches have long
been dancing in hope in the midst of
suffering: providing food and shelter where
there is urgent human need, working with
communities to break the cycle of poverty
and hunger through sustainable economic
development, calling on governments to
change the systems and structures that
perpetuate poverty, and addressing the
HIV/AIDS crisis, which claimed over 2
million lives in Africa last year. For many
years, we and other members of our worldwide
Lutheran family have been privileged to walk
with our African companions in this work
through our gifts, through the sending of
missionaries, through shared action, and
through prayer.
campaign of hope
Building on a long history of
relationship, the ELCA committed itself at
the beginning of this decade to Stand With
Africa through a special campaign of hope.
Stand With Africa complements our World
Hunger Program, through which we say "No!"
to the scandal of chronic hunger in all
parts of the abundant world God created.
There are now 12 million children in
Africa who have lost one or both parents to
AIDS; that number could double in a decade.
Many live in absolute poverty with frail
grandparents or are trying to raise little
brothers and sisters on their own. These are
not "those poor children" that we can click
away by touching a button on our TV’s remote
control. They are the children of our
brothers and sisters in our companion
churches of Africa. In the community that is
Christ’s church, these are our children.
Their suffering is our suffering.
Our worldwide Lutheran family offers
compassionate care and seeks justice for
AIDS orphans, both those who are part of the
church and those in the wider community. One
example is the Lutheran World Federation’s (LWF)
work in Rakai, a very poor rural district in
southwestern Uganda.
For 15 years the LWF has been working
with 150,000 people in the Rakai area to
build awareness about HIV/AIDS, help orphans
and those living with HIV/AIDS, and work
with people in very poor communities to
improve their quality of life. The LWF
operates at the request of the Ugandan
government, which has actively (and
successfully) worked with communities,
churches, businesses, and nongovernmental
organizations (NGOs) to reduce the numbers
of HIV/AIDS cases. The good news is that the
HIV/AIDS incidence rate for adults in Uganda
has fallen from more than 15 percent in the
early 1990s to less than 7 percent today.
But even this lower level is a human tragedy
that still requires urgent action.
In the past year, more than 120 volunteer
counselors trained by LWF provided
psychosocial support to more than 2,000
child–headed households and families living
with AIDS. Houses were built and food was
given to the most vulnerable. LWF has
provided vocational training to AIDS
orphans. At the end of the training LWF has
helped the children obtain the tools they
need to start earning their living as
seamstresses or mechanics.
Women in villages who care for AIDS
orphans from their extended family and from
their community are at the heart of the LWF
work in the
region. The LWF has helped them organize and
learn about the rights of children, widows,
and those living with HIV/AIDS. They
received seeds and farm tools that they use
to produce additional income even as they
help raise awareness about HIV/AIDS in their
villages. These women have become effective
advocates for the basic rights of both
orphans and their wider community to better
living conditions and opportunities.
Annet Twongirwe, an LWF advisor, sees the
strength of these women and how much they
can accomplish. But she is also a realist,
counseling them: "Some problems you simply
can’t solve. All you can do is listen and
share the suffering. But that is also
important, in order to keep people from
feeling lost."
the music of God’s future
Sharing the suffering means many things:
being present, providing help, and helping
change the conditions that cause suffering.
Our global companions have much to teach us
about sharing suffering — and about the joy
that is rooted in relationship with God. For
in the warp and woof of suffering and joy in
their lives, we can see God weaving a
pattern of hope in the world.
I learned a lesson about suffering, joy,
and hope from Renathe Muswahili, a young
woman who serves in the Northwestern Diocese
of our companion church in Tanzania. When
Sister Renathe smiles, her face lights up
like the sun. She works in the church’s AIDS
outreach ministry, seeking out families
living with HIV/AIDS and the orphans left
behind, who live in isolated villages where
hunger is a way of life. Sometimes Sister
Renathe provides emergency food. Sometimes
she brings very sick people to a simple
clinic. One time Renathe brought a bicycle
to 14–year–old Denisia, an orphan raising
two little brothers. By riding rather than
walking two hours to school, Denisia saved
enough daylight hours to both grow food and
stay in school. But Sister Renathe’s most
precious gift is being present in Jesus’
name.
At the end of a day "shadowing" this
energetic woman, thinking about burnout, I
asked her: "Sister Renathe, in the midst of
all this death and suffering, how do you
hold onto your hope?"
She was silent for a long moment and
finally said, "Well, we are people of faith,
aren’t we?" And then she smiled, her face
lighting up with a joy that took my breath
away — joy in her (our!) relationship with
God, joy that energizes us to dance to the
music of God’s future in the midst of
present suffering.
In the end, Sister Renathe has it right.
There is infinite complexity in sharing in
Christ’s suffering, being present with those
who suffer, and using all we have to bring
about the healing, reconciliation, and
justice that God wills. But at the same
time, it is as wondrously simple as her
brief reflection on joy and hope in the
midst of suffering suggests: "Well, we are
people of faith, aren’t we?"
Lita. Johnson is associate executive
director and director for international
programs in ELCA Global Mission.
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