by E. Louise Williams
THE LORD’S PRAYER: "Tamai keimami mai
lomalagi (Fijian), Uw Naam worde
geheiligd (Dutch). Ni Rajyanu Vachu
gaka (Telugu language). Thy will
be done on earth as it is in heaven.
Unser tägliches Brot gib uns heute
(German). Perdoanos as nosas ofensas asim
como nós perdoamos a quem nos tem ofendido
(Portugese). Äläkä saata meitä
kiusaukseen (Finnish). Frels oss fra
det onde (Norwegian). Yours is the
kingdom, the power and the glory now and
forever. Amen."
In many different languages, we prayed.
Nearly 4,000 Christians from all over the
world spoke with one voice the prayer that
Jesus taught. For that one brief moment last
February, during opening worship at the
World Council of Churches Ninth Assembly, in
Porto Alegre, Brazil, we tasted the oneness
that is the Spirit’s gift to Christ’s body,
the church.
Whenever I join in those multi–lingual
prayers, I feel the Spirit’s presence. I
always think of that first Pentecost
described in Acts 2. There was a great
gathering of people then, too, in Jerusalem
from many places. That day, 50 days after
Jesus was raised from the dead, the
disciples were gathered together, and, just
as Jesus had promised, the Holy Spirit
visited them in wind and fire. And they
began to speak in many languages. The people
gathered there were amazed that they could
understand these disciples, speaking right
to their hearts in their own mother tongues.
The variety of languages that once had
blocked communication and cooperation among
people (Genesis 11) now became a means for
God to reach each person with grace and
love.
Throughout the Gospel of John, Jesus
tells the disciples that the Spirit will
come to them. That Spirit, Jesus says, will
guide them into all truth (John 15:26). John
describes the outpouring of the Spirit on
Easter evening when the risen Christ appears
to the disciples who were gathered behind
locked doors. In that brief encounter, the
risen Christ breathes on the disciples,
gives them the Holy Spirit, and sends them
into the world. This fearful band of
followers is transformed, and the rest, as
they say, is history — the history of the
church — a history in which we all now share.
In our North American churches, Pentecost
doesn’t often get much attention — not like
Christmas and Easter. "Pentecost," the late
Henri Nouwen has written, "completes the
mystery of God’s revelation as Father, Son,
and Holy Spirit, becoming not only a
God–for–us and a God-with-us, but also a
God–within–us…" (Eternal Seasons: A
Liturgical Journey with Henri J. M. Nouwen,
Michael Ford, editor, Sorin Books, 2004; p.
138, quoted in Behold the Beauty of the
Lord).
Pentecost reminds us that God transforms
us from the inside out. That working of the
Spirit within is often quiet and unnoticed.
Sometimes we can miss seeing and celebrating
the gifts that the Spirit brings. The
Spirit’s gifts are manifold.
Let’s just focus on a few — unity and
community, wisdom and understanding, and
empowerment and courage for mission.
UNITY AND COMMUNITY
From the first accounts of Pentecost, we
realize that the coming of the Holy Spirit
is not an individual thing. It is something
that happens to the community of disciples.
The gifts of the Spirit do not come to us
alone. Rather they come to us in
relationship — with God and with other people.
The Spirit brings unity and community.
There are not many times and places in
the church when the rich diversity of gifts
that we experienced at the World Council of
Churches Assembly last February is on
display. Yet in every congregation, in every
gathering of Christ’s people, there are a
variety of gifts, a diversity of opinions,
and an array of tastes. Sometimes we find it
hard to see those differences as gifts.
Sometimes we see them primarily as problems.
We could easily let differences divide
us. But the Spirit at work in us — in each of
us and in all of us — pulls us in another
direction. The Spirit in us seeks to be
joined to the Spirit in the other. I wonder
what would happen if we looked on those
differences as gifts. What if we began to
look between those differences for what the
Spirit is teaching us? How might our hearts
(and minds) change if we focused on what
binds us together?
Perhaps, by God’s grace, you have tasted
the unity that is the Spirit’s gift. Perhaps
you have sometimes found yourself connected
in a way you could not have imagined with
someone very different from you — someone from
a different culture, someone who spoke a
different language, someone who held a
different opinion, someone who led a
different lifestyle. Perhaps, to your
surprise, you discovered a bond that
transcended your differences, and you knew
that you were one.
Sometimes the gift of unity comes as a
serendipitous surprise. Sometimes, though,
we know that the gift of unity and community
is promised, but we have to keep looking and
working to unwrap the gift. We might think
that we are creating unity and building
community by our hard work, but we really
can’t make it happen. It is a gift from God.
We can only prepare ourselves to receive it
and be ready to enjoy the gift when it
comes.
WISDOM AND UNDERSTANDING
There is no lack of information in our
culture these days. We are bombarded with
all sorts of data — in print, on the Internet,
on television and radio, on billboards. We
are exposed to more facts than we can hold.
Clearly, there is no lack of information. It
is harder to find wisdom and understanding,
the deep knowing that is born from within,
in relationship.
Often in our world we seek to get at the
truth through argument and debate. We do
this in the church, too. When we debate, we
are always listening for the weakness in
what the other person has said. What if
instead we listened for the strength in the
other’s point of view? What if together we
sought to discern the Spirit’s leading by
listening to the piece of the truth that
each of us in the body of Christ carries?
What if we really believed that the truth
God would have us understand is beyond what
any one of us can know?
Like unity and community, wisdom and
understanding cannot be forced. Like all
gifts of the Spirit, they come in their own
time and in their own way. Sometimes we
strain and struggle to listen and learn, but
the sense of it does not come. And then
maybe unexpectedly we see how things fit
together, and we know and understand.
The truth that those first disciples came
to understand was the great expanse of God’s
love. We, too, come to know, as the Spirit
lives in us, that God’s grace is not
confined to a particular time or place or
people. Rather God’s embrace is bigger than
we can imagine and — in the power of the Holy
Spirit — ours can be too.
The Spirit at work in us opens us to more
than our minds can hold, to an understanding
also of the heart, to a wisdom of our whole
being.
EMPOWERMENT AND COURAGE FOR MISSION
In many parts of the world today, to be a
Christian is to live in danger. Thankfully,
most of us in North America can practice our
faith without fear. And still we may be
reluctant to give witness to the hope that
is within us. We may not fear for our lives,
but we fear ridicule or rejection. We may
not want to take the risk to get close to
those who most need Christ’s love.
We cannot make our fear go away, but as
the Spirit works in us, we can begin to act
as if the fear were not there. We can act
boldly. We can dare to move toward the
outcast and brokenhearted, the despised and
depressed, the dying and bereaved. Already
in our desire to be more Christ-like, the
Spirit is working in us. We may soon find a
power and courage that we could not have
imagined.
It happened to those first disciples.
Hiding behind those locked doors on Easter
evening they never could have imagined the
courage that would be given to them. In the
power of the Spirit they were sent as Jesus
was — into the world that God so much loves.
In that same Spirit, we, too, are
sent — empowered and encouraged.
We are not sent alone. The mission is
ours together in community. God has promised
that we have all the gifts we need to do it.
What if we shaped the life of our
congregations around the needs of our
neighbors and the gifts present among us?
What if we saw that part of our mission is
to empower and encourage one another, from
the youngest to the oldest?
The word courage has its root in the same
word as heart (in Latin, cor). The heart, it
seems, is the place where the Pentecost
Spirit is mightily at work — to give courage,
to lead to understanding, and to long for
unity. In the Spirit’s working, we are
transformed, individually and together — never
to be the same again.
May this prayer for Pentecost be ours:
God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
as you sent upon the disciples the promised
gift of the Holy Spirit, look upon your
church and open our hearts to the power of
the Spirit. Kindle in us the fire of your
love, and strengthen our lives for service
in your kingdom; through your Son, Jesus
Christ our Lord, who lives and reigns with
you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, one
God, now and forever. Amen (Lutheran Book of
Worship, p. 23).
Come, Holy Spirit, come!
E. Louise Williams is executive director
of the Lutheran Deaconess Association and
adjunct professor of theology at Valparaiso
University. She is the president of DIAKONIA
World Federation, an international
ecumenical organization for associations and
communities of deaconesses, deacons, and
diaconal ministers.
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